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A Moral Campaign to End the Occupation - Desmond Tutu CBMs 2 Confidence-Building Measures Links Our Crazy Foreign Policy Palestinian Christians Embrace Liberation Theology Transcend

A Moral Campaign to End the Occupation - Desmond Tutu

Saturday, June 15 2002 @ 05:38 PM GMT

By Desmond Tutu

The end of apartheid stands as one of the crowning accomplishments of the last century, but we would not have succeeded without the help of international pressure. There is no greater testament to the basic dignity of ordinary people everywhere than the divestment movement of the 1980s.

A similar movement has taken shape recently, this time aiming at an end to the Israeli occupation. We should hope that average citizens again rise to the occasion, since the obstacles to a renewed movement are surpassed only by its moral urgency.

Divestment from apartheid South Africa was fought at the grassroots.

Faith-based leaders informed their followers, union members pressured their stockholders, and consumers questioned their store-owners. Students played an especially important role by compelling universities to change their portfolios.

Eventually, institutions pulled the financial plug, and the South African government thought twice about its policies.

Moral and financial pressure is again being mustered one person at a time. In the United States, students at over 40 campuses are demanding a review of university investments. Europe faces efforts ranging from consumer boycotts to arms embargoes.

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CBMs 2

2.2 Priorities in Terms of Intervention Areas | http://www.euromed.net/MEDA/evaluation/mdp/final-report-meda-96-98-34.htm media, advocacy and education on human rights + Finally, confidence-building measures include, inter alia + conflict prevention and peace efforts +.

Asma Yaqoob | http://www.techdorado.com/kuird.org/html/asma_yaqoob.html potentialities of confidence building measurements + failure in building a security + in health, education and population + SAPTA measures of economic + FOR PEACE. 1 +

Chapter 1 Global Security Situation | http://www.mnd.go.kr/mnden/sub_menu/w_book/2000/2/441.htm such as in education and welfare and + and discussions on confidence-building measures, disaster relief, expert + to regional peace and stability +.

Declaration and Programme of action on a Culture of Peace ( + | http://www.unesco.org/cpp/uk/declarations/2000.htm and non-formal education;; Establishment and strengthening + and lasting peace in all + world;; Encourage confidence building measures and efforts +

HR Decision | http://www.ohr.int/decisions/19980701a.htm the dedication "to peace, justice, tolerance and + The right to education";; "The right to + a number of confidence building measures in order to +

India-Pakistan: Peace Agreements Digital Collection-United + | http://www.usip.org/library/pa/ip/ip_lahore19990221.html agreed confidence building measures for improving the security environment;. Recalling their agreement of 23rd September, 1998, that an environment of peace and +

Information Network SER en el 2000 | http://www.defensenet.ser2000.org.ar/acercadei.htm States Institute of Peace (USIP) and Seguridad + 7. Cooperation and Confidence Building Measures 1.2.8. Human + 2.3.5. Education 2.3.6. Social +

International Year for a Culture of Peace Launched | http://www.unesco.org/opi/paix2000/res.htm formal, informal and non-formal education; +. a just and lasting peace in all parts of + (d) Encourage confidence-building measures and efforts for +

Mideast Foes Agree to 'Timeline' (washingtonpost.com) | http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A59258-2001Jun28.html be followed by several months of confidence-building measures designed to foster a resumption of peace negotiations. During the cooling-off +

Mine Action, Peace-Building and Conflict Resolution | http://www.icbl.org/resources/santos.html & curative interventions): education for democracy & + agenda of peace negotiations, including + ceasefire and confidence-building measures. Peace +

Peace Action Education Fund's Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty + | http://www.peace-action.org/ctbfs.html components regard confidence building measures, steps to + is to inspire confidence in other nations + nuclear stockpile. Other measures, such as abandoning +

Powell Begins Mideast Peace Mission (washingtonpost.com) | http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A53175-2001Jun27.html followed by a six-week cooling-off period, before carrying out confidence-building measures and moving toward peace negotiations +.

Public NewsRoom: Public Comment | http://www.publicbroadcasting.net/wbur/news/comment/2001/0615/ the pressure for a new American-led "peace initiative." +. war for the kind of confidence-building measures proposed by the Mitchell commission +.

rediff.com: India, China discuss confidence building measures | http://www.rediff.com/news/2000/apr/28china1.htm additional measures for ensuring peace and tranquillity on the + June 1999, to further promote confidence building measures and have a security +

Since Madrid - Israeli confidence destroying measures | http://www.jmcc.org/research/special/madrid.html than confidence-building measures being + confidence-destroying measures +. have any confidence in the + watching a peace march. Official + Press: 93. Education One of +

Welcome to Khilafah.com | http://www.khilafah.com/1421/category.php?DocumentID=1798&TagID=2 in 1989), and education for peace and + have included UN peace-keeping missions + bilateral negotiations confidence-building measures (eg, the +

a form of confidence-building that goes + the classic measures developed during + training and education. Europe's armed + Partnership for Peace

A/RES/50/71. Review and implementation of the Concluding + | http://www.un.org/documents/ga/res/50/a50r071.htm development of effective measures of confidence- building, arms limitation and + the areas of peace, disarmament and + importance of education for peace +

Armenian Assembly of America--Press Releases | http://www.aaainc.org/press/archive00/6-22-00.htm States to provide education and anti + confidence-building measures. Confidence-building measures will help + way for peace," stated Congressional +

BosNet NEWS - OMRI Special Report: Prisoners; Confidence + | http://www.bosnet.org/archive/bosnet.w3archive/9601/msg00148.html matter of confidence building, which is an + media reported. Measures include prior + his region's peace and prosperity + completing their education will be +

China's National Defense in 2000 | http://www.intellnet.org/resources/china_defense_2000/china-001016wp5.htm armed forces in military education and training. In + orunofficial meetings on confidence-building measures, peace-keeping, maritime search +

DAWN - Features; 22 July, 2001 | http://www.dawn.com/2001/07/22/fea.htm not helped establish peace and therefore + categorized security, confidence-building measures, cross-border + and commerce, education and culture +

DECLARATION ON THE PRINCIPLES GUIDING RELATIONS AMONG THE + | http://www.zoo.co.uk/~kazakhstan/declartn.htm control and confidence building measures are + elaborate appropriate measures and policies + fields of education and tourism +. conditions for peace, harmony +

Declaration | http://www.kazakhembus.com/Declaration.html control and confidence building measures are + elaborate appropriate measures and policies + fields of education and tourism + conditions for peace, harmony +

Department of Peace Studies, University of Bradford, Research + | http://www.brad.ac.uk/acad/peace/resgroups/resgroup.htm conflict resolution education and training + arms transparency measures, including the + arms control, confidence-building, and + international peace-keeping +

DHA-Online - Former Yugoslavia - Implementation Report: 1997 | http://www.reliefweb.int/ocha_ol/region/yug/appeal97/ projects and confidence-building measures. While humanitarian + for capacity building of local + the health, education and social + targeted peace-building +

Disarmament Issues | http://www.un.org/Depts/dda/issue.htm promotes security and confidence-building measures among States + of international peace and security + sunset. Disarmament education is emerging +

Document | http://www.ln.mid.ru/website/bl.nsf/8bc3c105f5d1c44843256a14004cad37/ course, not only confidence-building measures in the + The joint measures taken permit + of international peace and the + in culture, education, and science +

Embassy of Ukraine Press Release: Foreign Minister Tarasyuk + | http://www.infoukes.com/ukremb/pr990212.shtml essential instrument for maintaining peace and stability and for + with a dialogue and confidence building measures. We strongly support such +

Excerpts: Powell on Mideast Trip, Iraq | http://www.usembassy-israel.org.il/publish/peace/archives/2001/ recommendations for peace were developed by an + followed by confidence-building measures and a +

Excerpts: Powell Says Mideast Violence Has Started to Decline | http://www.usembassy-israel.org.il/publish/peace/archives/2001/ diplomatic steps toward peace can be taken + can get into confidence-building measures, and all of +

Guardian Unlimited | Special reports | The Mitchell report | http://www.guardian.co.uk/israel/Story/0,2763,494501,00.html that a future peace would pose no + an exchange of confidence-building measures are all important +

IGM'97 - Conflict in a globalising world- by R. Moreels, + | http://www.unv.org/igm97/keymoree.html promote reconciliation and confidence building +. where the peace process has + return for measures to promote employment, education and promotion +

James E. Goodby, Foreign Policy Studies | http://www.brook.edu/scholars/jgoodby.htm of mass destruction, military confidence-building measures, Northeast Asia security + Education: AB, Harvard University + New Logic of Peace in US +

Kosovo - From Crisis to a Permanent Solution | http://www.ceip.org/programs/law/kosovo.htm in initiating and facilitating confidence-building measures, a political dialogue + be given for education, health care + Council for Peace in the +

LCHR | Kosovo Refugee Protection & Peacebuilding | http://www.lchr.org/feature/kosovo/peacebuilding.htm children, access to education is an urgent + be applied by peace-keeping forces + a variety of confidence-building measures. Exceptionally, UNHCR + Description: A Report by the Lawyers Committee for Human Rights, August 1999. Category: Society> Issues> +> Regional> Europe> Balkans> Kosovo

North-South Centre's Priorities | http://www.nscentre.org/english/our_work/priorities2000.htm Basic themes: education in civics and in human rights;; promotion of a peace-based culture and of confidence-building measures;; combating poverty +.

NPSIA - Norman Paterson School of International Affairs | http://www.carleton.ca/npsia/new_npsia/alumni/alumni-1984.html Analysis Research topic: Confidence-building Measures and the + the Canadian Peace Movement (Research Essay) Further education: LLB, University +

OSCE BiH Essential documents - Declaration of the Peace + | http://www.oscebih.org/documents/madrid.htm a major emphasis on education at all levels + in Article II confidence-building measures and working closely + in the Peace Agreement. This force +

Peace Matters - Education for sustainable future | http://www.ppu.org.uk/peacematters/1999/pm_99sum_sutainable.html preventative diplomacy and confidence-building measures +. The Australian Educating for Peace Project, which + futures in education. It raises +

Press Release kurdistan iraq | http://www.kdp.pp.se/press/pres45.html in the health and education sectors in PUK + after the agreed confidence building measures are put in + insincerity of PUK peace claims, it was +

Public NewsRoom: Public Newsroom: US Losing Patience With + | http://www.publicbroadcasting.net/wbur/news/content/140090.html apparently. "I think as we get into the confidence-building measures, the confidence-building phase, there will be a need for monitors, observers +

Site Map | http://www.undp.tj/sitemap.htm to the Civic Education Process; Parliamentary Reform + Promoting Community-Based Peace and Confidence-Building Measures in Khatlon Region; +

Some more political observations and thoughts | http://www.ipcri.org/surprise.htm measures in confidence building measures as my + they stop other building throughout the + implementing effective peace education strategies in +

Statement + | http://www.msz.gov.pl/english/polzagr/polandosce.html by "co-operative peace". In taking stock of + services, security and education. In this context + of the confidence-building measures as well as +

The Age: Powell brokers new deal for ME peace | http://www.theage.com.au/news/world/2001/06/30/FFXWBHDHJOC.html would be followed by "confidence-building measures" as proposed by the + a freeze on the building of new homes + he first signed peace agreements with the +

UNDP: Special attention to return and reintegration (November + | http://www.db.idpproject.org/Sites/IdpProjectDb/idpSurvey.nsf/1c963eb504904cde41256782007493b8/ Education PIP, the UNV Youth + seeks to implement confidence-building measures at the level + of the overall peace and reconciliation strategy +

Confidence-Building Measures

CONFIDENCE- AND SECURITY-BUILDING MEASURES IN THE AMERICAS | http://www.oas.org/juridico/english/ga-res96/Res-1409.htm general guidelines for an education for peace program within the + and studies on confidence- and security-building measures and policies +.

CONFIDENCE-BUILDING MEASURES IN MIDDLE EASTERN CONFLICTS: | http://www.mfa.gov.tr/grupa/percept/V-2/sselim.htm human rights, information, education and culture + Security-Building Measures in the + Control and Confidence-Building in the + Institute of Peace, 1992, pp +

Confidence-Building Measures | http://www.un.int/chile/Documentos/CBM Preparation of an education program for peace (within the framework + to 9 additional measures +. of the confidence and security-building process for +

CPF Luhulima - Confidence Building Measures and Preventive + | http://www.pacific.net.id/pakar/luhulima/tulisan_04.html impact on the peace and security of + health, employment, and education. A conservative + A discussion of Confidence Building Measures (CBMs) and +

Governmental Experts List of Confidence and Security Building + | http://www.summit-americas.org/Hemispheric%20Security/Governmental%20Experts%20List.htm and cultural studies on peace and development;; Studies and + Relating to Training and Education: + on verification of confidence-building measures +.

List of Confidence and Security Building Measures | http://www.state.gov/www/global/arms/bureau_pm/csbm/list_csbm_latin.html confidence- and security-building measures and policies to promote confidence involving the participation of + Programs of education for peace +.

Organization of American States Declaration of Santiago on + | http://www.stimson.org/cbm/la/oasdeclr.htm on mutual confidence-building measures and policies to promote confidence involving the participation of + and. k. Education programs for peace +.

Peace-Building and Conflict Transformation | http://www.colorado.edu/conflict/peace/example/ryan7470.htm or maintaining neutral zones. Confidence building measures can be + for children. Formal education alone is + part of peace-building. Programs to +

Promoting Community-Based Peace and Confidence-Building in + | http://www.undp.tj/programmes/pcbpcbmkr.htm and Confidence-Building Measures in Khatlon + promote the confidence-building of + reintegration, peace building and income + the Peace Process + civic education, family +

Confidence-Building Measures in the Southern Cone A Model for + | http://www.nwc.navy.mil/press/Review/1997/winter/art3wi97.htm displays his culture, education, and naval skills + that defenses of peace must be + reviewed existing confidence-building measures and explored +

Cross-Straits "Confidence Building Measures" | http://www.future-china.org.tw/csipf/activity/mt19990226e.htm the area of Confidence Building Measures + CBM mechanism, building on areas + and notification measures are much + prerequisite for peace and not + of the education in +

CV | http://www.utdt.edu/profesores/cvcpygobierno/rut/CVRUT98.html de Río about Confidence and Security Building Measures. IRELA, Punta del + August 15-18. "Peace Studies in Argentina", Education for Global +

Online NewsHour: Peace Talks -- May 5, 1998 | http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/middle_east/jan-june98/talks_5-5.html to the minister of education to say stop + state of the peace process. Would you + I agree that confidence building measures are needed between +

THE CONFIDENCE BUILDING MEASURES | http://www.lda-sisak.hr/proe89.htm initiatives of peace- Schio + Building Measures now + 2° month: �� confidence building. 3 + intercultural education +.

97/09/26 Fact Sheet: Confidence-Building Measures/ABM Treaty | http://www.state.gov/www/global/arms/fs-abm_cbma_970926.html Fact Sheet: Agreement on Confidence-Building Measures Released by the Office of the Spokesman, September 26, 1997 US Department of State +.

[oman-l] International conference on "Confidence-Building + | http://www.oman.org/pipermail/oman-l/1999-December/000788.html [oman-l] International conference on "Confidence-Building Measures in the Gulf" in Salala +.

Activities to further nonproliferation and encourage confidence + | http://www.cmc.sandia.gov/Links/about/papers/jolsen-CBMsJuly01/ SAND2001-2159P. Confidence Building Measures to Support the Sunshine Policy. John Olsen. Cooperative Monitoring Center +.

Activities to Further Nonproliferation and Encourage Confidence + | http://www.cmc.sandia.gov/Links/about/papers/korea-peninsula/Korea.htm In the post-summit climate a number of confidence building measures (CBMs) are available. Most importantly, at this time the necessary political will exists to +

Activities to further nonproliferation and encourage confidence + | http://www.intellnet.org/documents/800/020/825.htm Activities to Further Nonproliferation and Encourage Confidence Building Measures on the Korean Peninsula. John Olsen +.

Breaking the Deadlock: Confidence Building Measures Could + | http://www.armscontrol.ru/start/publications/nvo0911.htm †òà ñò�àíèöà íà �óññêîì ÿûêå + Confidence Building Measures Could Accelerate the Nuclear Weapons Reduction Process +.

BTWC Confidence Building Measures | http://www.brad.ac.uk/acad/sbtwc/btwc/cbms.htm The BTWC Protocol: Background +. About Biological and Toxin Weapons. About the BTWC. Existing BTWC Confidence-Building Measures +.

CICA: Conference on Interaction and Confidence-Building + | http://www.mofat.go.kr/web/sec.nsf/526d41a0cbe8459c49256789002bec97/ CICA: Conference on Interaction and Confidence-Building Measures in Asia 1. Brief History +.

CONFERENCE ON INTERCATION AND CONFIDENCE-BUILDING MEASURES IN + | http://www.zoo.co.uk/~kazakhstan/cica.htm CONFERENCE ON INTERCATION AND CONFIDENCE-BUILDING MEASURES IN ASIA. MAJOR STEP TOWARDS +

Confidence Building Measures (1992-1994) | http://www.mfa.gov.tr/grupa/ad/add/f617.htm Confidence Building Measures (1992-1994). In his report to the UN Security Council on his +

Confidence Building Measures - Council of Europe | http://www.lda-sisak.hr/cbmse.htm Confidence Building Measures - Council of Europe. The + contact. Confidence Building Measures Programme +.

Confidence building measures for the co-existence of classical + | http://www.icmart.org/icmabs/p19.html Confidence building measures for the co-existence of classical medicine and acupuncture +.

CONFIDENCE BUILDING MEASURES IN CIVIL SOCIETY | http://www.iocoe.org.mk/html/programs.htm Campaigns. Confidence building measures in civil society. The Confidence-building Measures +

Confidence Building Measures? Mjere za uspostavu povjerenja | http://www.lda-sisak.hr/cbmh.htm Confidence Building Measures. � Mjere za uspostavu povjerenja. Program Mjera za uspostavu povjerenja Vije?a Europe nudi � nevladinim organizacijama mogu?nost +

Confidence-Building Measures (CBMs) in Northeast Asia | http://www.stimson.org/cbm/china/ in relative power growth. The Henry L. Stimson Center�s program on Confidence-Building Measures in Northeast Asia strives to introduce new tools to key actors +

Confidence-Building Measures Excerpts From The Report Of The + | http://www.pio.gov.cy/docs/un/secretary_general/missions/1july1993.htm The official web site of the Republic of Cyprus, Press and Information Office (PIO) Lefkosia (Nicosia),Cyprus.

Confidence-Building Measures Excerpts From The Report Of The + | http://www.pio.gov.cy/docs/un/secretary_general/missions/1july1993_main.htm Confidence-Building Measures Excerpts From the Report of the UN Secretary General. B26026 +

CONFIDENCE-BUILDING MEASURES IN CONVENTIONAL ARMS ADDRESSED, AS + | http://www.un.org/News/Press/docs/2001/DC2771.doc.htm must not be imposed on others. � The design and implementation of confidence building measures implied a strict respect for the principles of the United +

Confidence-Building Measures in the Southern Cone A Model for + | http://www.nwc.navy.mil/press/Review/1997/winter/art3wi97.htm Confidence-Building Measures in the Southern Cone: A Model for Regional Stability +.

CONFIDENCE-BUILDING MEASURES IN THE TAIWAN STRAIT: | http://www.future-china.org.tw/csipf/activity/CBM_rpt.htm PREFACE. Confidence Building Measures (CBMs) may be traced back 25 Centuries as an element of the art of war. Wittingly or unwittingly, and especially since +

Confidence-Building Measures | http://www.un.int/chile/Documentos/CBM Roundtable: "The role of Political Accountability and Transparency in Confidence-Building Measures" +.

CPF Luhulima - Confidence Building Measures and Preventive + | http://www.pacific.net.id/pakar/luhulima/tulisan_04.html Confidence Building Measures and Preventive Diplomacy in Southeast Asia* CPF Luhulima [ Kolom Pakar lainnya + ], +

Cross-Straits "Confidence Building Measures" | http://www.future-china.org.tw/csipf/activity/mt19990226e.htm Preconditions for Cross-Straits Political Talks? Confidence Building Measures Seminar +.

Debate Listserv Archive: Confidence-Building Measures (CBM) gra | http://www.idebate.org/debate-l/0117.html Confidence-Building Measures (CBM) grant program of the Council of Europe. From: Agata +

Global Beat: A Handbook of Confidence-Building Measures for + | http://www.nyu.edu/globalbeat/nuclear/stimson0398.html New Report. A Handbook of Confidence-Building Measures for Regional Security, 3rd Edition Henry L. Stimson Center Handbook No. 1 March 1998 +.

Hizb proposes confidence building measures | http://www.jammu-kashmir.com/archives/archives2000/kashmir20000804b.html Hizb proposes confidence building measures. 4 August 2000 The News International. Islamabad: The +

Israel - The status of confidence building measures in the + | http://www.kokhavivpublications.com/israel/0712004.html IMRA Newsletter. THE STATUS OF CONFIDENCE BUILDING MEASURES IN THE CIVIL-ECONOMIC FIELD, 28.11-4.12.2000 +.

ISRAELI CONFIDENCE BUILDING MEASURES IN THE TERRITORIES - 23- + | http://www.mfa.gov.il/mfa/go.asp?MFAH0bzp0 ISRAELI CONFIDENCE BUILDING MEASURES IN THE TERRITORIES. The following statement was issued by the Prime Minister's Media +.

KoreaTimes: Confidence Building Measures for Unification | http://www.hankooki.com/kt_nation/200106/t2001062617113541110.htm Confidence Building Measures for Unification. By Chang Se-moon University of South Alabama +.

MFA - Confidence Building Measures | http://www.artel.net.az/GRUPF/f617.htm Confidence Building Measures (1992-1994). In his report to the UN Security Council on his mission +

NATO: On confidence building measures between Greece and + | http://www.hri.org/news/misc/misc-news/1998/98-06-04.misc.html HR-Net - Hellenic Resources Network, + NATO: On confidence building measures between Greece and Turkey +. PRESS RELEASE (98)74 4 June 1998 +.

NCM directs UP Govt to take confidence building measures - [ + | http://www.hindustantimes.com/nonfram/190500/detSTA10.htm States. NCM directs UP Govt to take confidence building measures New Delhi, May 18 (HT Correspondent) IN WHAT could be described a pro-active stance to check +

OUP USA: Rethinking Confidence-Building Measures | http://www.oup-usa.org/isbn/0198293216.html Papers 307 International Institute for Strategic Studies, �, Rethinking Confidence-Building Measures MARIE-FRANCE DESJARDINS In Rethinking Confidence-Building +

Peshawar Seminar on Confidence Building Measures + | http://www.cacianalyst.org/May_9_2001/May_9_2001_Peshawar_Seminar.htm FIELD REPORTS Wednesday/May 9, 2001. PESHAWAR SEMINAR ON CONFIDENCE BUILDING MEASURES BETWEEN PAKISTAN, RUSSIA AND CENTRAL ASIA +.

Promoting Confidence-Building Measures | http://www.chinaembassy.org.au/eng/11355.html Promoting Confidence-Building Measures. China places great stress on and actively promotes cooperation in confidence-building measures (CBM), considering the +

rediff.com: Confidence building measures likely during summit | http://www.rediff.com/news/2001/jul/05inpak3.htm Search the Internet Tips. Send this page to a friend. Print this page. Confidence building measures likely during summit +.

rediff.com: India, China discuss confidence building measures | http://www.rediff.com/news/2000/apr/28china1.htm India, China discuss confidence building measures. E-Mail this report to a friend The +

Regent, Cook urge Israel to take �confidence building + | http://www.jordanembassyus.org/031798001.htm Jordan Times Tuesday, March 17, 1998. Regent, Cook urge Israel to take �confidence building measures� By Tareq Ayyoub AMMAN — His Royal Highness Crown Prince +

ReliefWeb: UNHCR calls for confidence-building measures in + | http://www.reliefweb.int/w/rwb.nsf/9ca65951ee22658ec125663300408599/ UNHCR calls for confidence-building measures in southern Serbia GENEVA, March 2 (AFP) - The UN High Commissioner for Refugees on Friday called for "confidence +

Solheim, Chandrika discuss confidence building measures - [6/ + | http://www.hindustantimes.com/nonfram/060301/detFOR05.asp Foreign. Solheim, Chandrika discuss confidence building measures PK Balachanddran (Colombo, March 5) THE NORWEGIAN peace envoy, Mr.Erik Solheim and the Sri +

Sonia Gandhi calls for confidence-building measures with Pak | http://www.orissagateway.com/news/daily/28062001/India/993717820.Sonia_Gandhi_in_US.0.html India News. Sonia Gandhi calls for confidence-building measures with Pak. Washington +

Statement On Confidence Building Measures | http://www.mfa.gov.tr/grupb/ba/baa98/june/06.htm Press Releases/1998/June Ministry Of Foreign Affairs Information Department. Statement On Confidence Building Measures Unofficial Translation 04 June 1998 +.

Summary Report of the ARF ISG on Confidence Building + | http://www.aseansec.org/politics/arf4xc.htm Summary Report of the ARF ISG on Confidence Building Measures Beijing, 6-8 March, 1997 +

tehelka.com -Confidence building measures to be fully + | http://www.tehelka.com/currentaffairs/july2001/ca071701confidence1.htm Confidence building measures to be fully implemented: Jaswant At a press conference held in Agra this morning, the external affairs minister stated his +

The Status of Confidence Building Measures in the Civil- + | http://www.mfa.gov.il/mfa/go.asp?MFAH0ij30 The Status of Confidence Building Measures in the Civil-Economic Field (November 28 - December 4, 2000) +

The Status of Confidence Building Measures | http://www.embassy-of-israel.dk/news/statconf.htm The Status of Confidence Building Measures in the Civil-Economic Field. (November 28 - December 4, 2000) General 1. On November 27, the Prime Minister and +

US DISREGARDS �CONFIDENCE-BUILDING� MEASURES | http://www.twnside.org.sg/title/disregard.htm US DISREGARDS �CONFIDENCE-BUILDING� MEASURES. by Chakravarthi Raghavan. Geneva, 19 June +

ACI&C: OAS Text | http://www.defenselink.mil/acq/acic/treaties/oas/oas.htm confidence– and security building measures and policies to promote confidence involving the + island states; and; Education programs for peace +.

Ahmar CBM Paper | http://www.stimson.org/cbm/vf/vf_articles/moonis4.html Science and Technology, Education, Science and Technology, + gives Middle East peace and chance + to the Confidence-Building Measures Project Page +.

Links

Centre for the Study of Violence and Reconciliation - Truth + | http://www.wits.ac.za/csvr/papers/papbh&cs.htm would include values, morals, ethics that promote freedom, justice, peace, empowerment (rights), established rule of law (responsibilities), non-violence, and +

Franciscan Sisters of Peace | http://www.fspnet.org/pinstitu.htm organize a Peace Empowerment Process which will create a Peace Wall at the Congregation Center of the Franciscan Sisters of Peace in Haverstraw, New York,; and +

Higher Education for Peace | http://www.peace.uit.no/publ/prog-compr.htm and VI Goldin, Professor at the Pomor State University, Russia. Peace Empowerment in the Baltic Sea Region. Olga Vorkunova, Director / PhD, FORUM Center for +

ICL | http://www.globalsolidarity.org/iclpres.html Peace Actor Empowerment and Conflict Transformation by Peaceful Means. Mail: 1A 700, Sognsveien 218, 0864 Oslo, Norway; or, 206 James St., Ottawa, +.

World Wall for Peace Home | http://www.wwfp.org/ Find out more about World Wall for Peace, the Peace Empowerment Process, and how you can get started creating a Peace Wall in your own community! +

"A CALL FOR CANADIAN INITIATIVES ON THE MIDDLE EAST" | http://www.cpcc.ottawa.on.ca/middle-east.htm Bank and Gaza. After that war the international community set up + vital part in future peace negotiations +. primary health, and women's empowerment; +.

50More - Proud Canadian Peacebuilding Experience | http://www.50more.com/50mnewsweb/news/1147.htm affected by the war ($8 million); civil + projects to support: empowerment of civil society by + of the multilateral peace negotiations ($4 million); +.

A Feminist Appraisal of the Dayton Peace Accords | http://www.law-lib.utoronto.ca/Diana/fulltext/dolg.htm women's sense of empowerment that those working + trust. For a peace settlement to be + Accords or the negotiations leadiiag to the + legacy of the war. A mechanism +

A Life of Art - DRCLAS News Winter 2001 | http://www.fas.harvard.edu/~drclas/pages/tabpages/publications/ sanity in a senseless war, and the levity of + message about women's empowerment, but I felt + the Ecuador-Peru peace negotiations validated my views +

About Us | http://www.undp.tj/aboutus.htm the ensuing civil war, 50,000 people + UN-brokered peace negotiations began in 1994 + to move file peace process along. Against + development; the empowerment of women +

Activities | http://www.fasngo.org/FASsite/en/activities/advocacy/introlinks/ peace missions to war-torn areas, to + of women in peace negotiations. It called on the + a symbol of peace and tolerance +. to increase the empowerment of women and +

Africa Leadership Forum | http://www.africaleadership.org/womensforum/tuniskey.htm importance of women�s empowerment and security in creating + end to the war with Ethiopia. In + partners in the peace negotiations. Burundian women in +

Africa: Women in Post-War Reconstruction | http://www.africapolicy.org/docs99/aft9909.htm other, nor is women's empowerment a zero-sum game + state after civil war, or a state + women's organizations in peace negotiations. They pointed out +

Aftermath Conference Report by Meredeth Turshen | http://www.wits.ac.za/fac/education/aftermath/report.htm other, nor is women's empowerment a zero-sum game + state after civil war, or state with + women's organisation in peace negotiations. They pointed out +

Al-Ahram Weekly | International | Healing a century's wounds | http://www.ahram.org.eg/weekly/2000/464/in3.htm discrimination and economic empowerment; but many issues + that current peace negotiations are male + and promote peace on the + of civil war -- something which even +

Amr Moussa Discusses Peace and Prosperity at San Francisco� + | http://www.washington-report.org/backissues/062000/0006060.html Islam has promoted economic empowerment of women more + He called the war in Chechnya �our + Israeli-Palestinian Peace Negotiations Discussed in San +

Articles_I | http://www.ops.gov.ph/100days/articles1.htm social justice, economic empowerment and cultural preservation + any circumstances, waging war is more + than holding peace negotiations. "In terms of +

authors | http://www.ksg.harvard.edu/ksr/article_CW.htm from suffering and war. But quick to + to women�s empowerment, conflict management, and + stake in the peace process, take + and formal negotiations, benefit from +

BG1345es (02/07/00): Washington's Role in the Syrian-Israel + | http://www.heritage.org/library/backgrounder/bg1345es.html The Syrian-Israeli peace negotiations, currently frozen because of a + the state of war between Israel and +

Campaign to Elect Ismail Serageldin Director General of + | http://www.serageldin.net/speeches/Carter3.htm a legacy of the cold war days) has resulted in the + advice during the Guatemalan peace negotiations +. how to accelerate the empowerment of the most +

Campaign to Elect Ismail Serageldin Director General of + | http://www.serageldin.net/speeches/Carter4.htm a legacy of the cold war days) has resulted in the + advice during the Guatemalan Peace Negotiations +. how to accelerate the empowerment of the most +

Canada and Peacebuilding - The Canadian Peacebuilding + | http://www.dfait-maeci.gc.ca/peacebuilding/cpe_annex-e.asp affected by the war ($8 million); civil + projects to support: empowerment of civil society + of the multilateral peace negotiations ($4 million); non +

Class on Peace Gaming at Univ. of Hawaii | http://www.geocities.com/Athens/Pantheon/7197/global-univ-2000/ for Computer-Aided-Negotiations can include the + scale to wage peace? Utsumi therefore proposes gaming + He wants mind-empowerment tools to help + too often to war +.

D2kLA Issues List | http://www.a16.org/losangeles/issues_detail.cfm?ID=3281 Youth Empowerment. Action Resource Center. ARC + immediately enter into the peace negotiations which are currently + lafn.org Drug War More Info Donna J +

Daily Nation On the Web | http://www.nationaudio.com/News/DailyNation/29042001/Comment/Special_Report1.html story of struggle and empowerment, negotiations and deadlock, power + in the ongoing civil war +. rivals and enemies in peace negotiations while at the +

Democratization of Guatemala Throught the Peace Process | http://www.jhu.edu/~soc/.ladark/guatconf/jonas.htm at the Crossroads between War and Peace," Espacios + articulation between the peace negotiations and the empowerment, concurrently, of forces in +

Denmark�s Development Assistance 1999 - Chapter 2.22 – + | http://www.um.dk/danida/english/dac_99/02_chapt/2.22.asp de facto civil war situation +. Israeli-Lebanese peace negotiations will begin shortly + in the peace process and + Center for Democratic Empowerment (CEDE) designed +

Gender and the Agenda for Peace: Volunteer contributions | http://www.unv.org/activs/gender/genpax.html and during the civil war they were the + the women economically. "Empowerment in financial terms + opinions in the peace negotiations and ensure their +

History of the Arab-Israeli Conflict and its Impact on their + | http://www.geocities.com/wvscmun/IsraelPaper.html in the Gulf war opened new possibilities + bilateral and multilateral negotiations designed to + to exist in peace and security + Jericho, early empowerment for the +

IAMWGE: Women's Empowerment in the Context of Human Security | http://www.un.org/womenwatch/IAMWGE/activities/ws1999/paperV.html and why women's empowerment is relevant in + roles in formal negotiations or policy making + to communicate messages (peace accords, etc.), Women + and as a war crime) +.

ICA Policy Paper on Palestine | http://www.web.net/~icact/mewg/Palestine_ICApolicyp.html the process of their empowerment an securing their + to inform the discussions/ negotiations with a variety + the search for peace and justice in + at times of war +.

Israel | http://www.globalissues.net/Country.asp?CountryName=Israel weeks could constitute war crimes.. "If a + kick-start peace negotiations that have been + US-brokered peace accord ahead + Israel Citizen's Empowerment (ICE) LINKS +

Israel's Peace Process | http://www.israel2000.org/about_israel/peacepro.html and Jericho, early empowerment for the Palestinians + history of secret negotiations and, for the + since the 1967 war. King Hussein was + a formal peace with Israel +

Middle East: Give Sharon a Chance -- Heritage Foundation + | http://www.heritage.org/views/2001/ed022601.html In fact, war would have been more + hardened their views on peace negotiations. By voting for Sharon +

Mine Action, Peace-Building and Conflict Resolution | http://www.icbl.org/resources/santos.html Pre- and Post-War Situations +. building; advocacy & empowerment +. or catalyzing dialogue or negotiations; mediation of direct + agenda of peace negotiations, including +

Monday Developments March 31, 2000 | http://www.interaction.org/md/articles/mdmar3100.html and some are at war with each other. But + be involved in peace negotiations because "women handle + political and economic empowerment of women after +

New Page 1 | http://www.fasngo.org/FASsite/en/activities/advocacy/articles/text/ absence of effective empowerment policies weakened governance + resources from war activities to + s experiences in peace negotiations. Most recently +

Newhouse A1 | http://www.newhousenews.com/archive/story1a072301.html UN-mediated peace negotiations in El Salvador + still a conflicted war zone in a + But while the peace agreement curtailed + a political empowerment consistent with +

Newsletter of UNIFEM East and South East Asia (E&SEARO) | http://www.unifem-eseasia.org/news/news.html Working Group on Women's Empowerment for Gender Equality + of women in peace negotiations as decision-makers + efforts to end war crimes against women +

Overview of Human Rights Practices, 1995 | http://www.hri.org/docs/USSD-Rights/95/Overview95.html made in the peace negotiations between the Government + and costly civil war, although final resolution + rights, equality, and empowerment of women +.

Peace_Prize | http://www.awakenedwoman.com/peace_prize.htm economic and political empowerment, and gender equality in + the process of peace negotiations and reconstruction in + During the war, Leitana Nehan +

Peacebuilding Canadian experience | http://www.acdi-cida.gc.ca/cida_ind.nsf/d86cbc87319a898c8525677e0072d6f8/ affected by the war ($8 million); civil + projects to support empowerment of civil society + of the multilateral peace negotiations ($4 million); non +

Pechino7 | http://www.palazzochigi.it/pariopportunita/cosa/sett_intern/pechino/ grouping mobilized resources for empowerment actions and supported in + issues of this war and to work + of women in peace negotiations is still far +

Post-Yugoslav Region Strategies | http://www.womenwagingpeace.net/strategies/Yugoslavia/yugoslavia_strat_index.htm two failed peace negotiations, the Serbian regime + alternative. Only a war in Montenegro + Women Waging Peace launch. The + and political empowerment throughout the +

Prespectives on Grassroots Peacebuilding| USIP | http://www.usip.org/oc/events/grassrootsconf.html conflict prevention measures, peace negotiations, and post-conflict + focus on the empowerment of women in + and post-war reconstruction. In particular +

Press release - Havana, No.2 | http://www.ipu.org/press-e/hav2.htm aggressive stances threaten war, the powerful continue + economic independence and empowerment of women are + of women in peace negotiations and the +

Press Room | http://www.un.kiev.ua:8080/pressroom/release13.htm economic and political empowerment, and gender equality in + protect women in war zones worldwide. A + woman in peace negotiations, reconstruction and +

pubnew | http://www.qc.edu/mhc/publish.htm of "Enterprise" or "Empowerment" Zones for mitigating + Israeli/PLO peace negotiations have begun an + The Drug Peace Forum critically examines the war on drugs in +

RBAS | http://www.undp.org/gender/about/rbas_programmes.html to peace and women's empowerment. The discussions focused on + in conflict resolution, so that peace negotiations could take into + in times of war +.

Rebecca Joshua Okwaci | http://www.womenwagingpeace.net/strategies/Sudan/okwaci.htm we founded an economic empowerment program, SWAN (The + of encouraging women from war-affected areas to + of women from peace negotiations is a major +

ReliefWeb: Consensus reached on women's centrality to a new + | http://www.reliefweb.int/w/rwb.nsf/9ca65951ee22658ec125663300408599/ four years of intense negotiations, hopes are high + an end to war crimes such as + The negotiators of peace in Burundi are + and political empowerment, and gender +

ReliefWeb: UN Consolidated Inter-Agency Appeals | http://www.reliefweb.int/appeals/2001/woman&war.html based violence and war crimes Tribunals covering + decision-making and empowerment. By focusing on + it comes to peace deals and high-level negotiations, women�s +

RESEARCH UPDATE No. 3 (November 1996) | http://www.unrisd.org/wsp/upd3/upd3-04.htm participation in official peace negotiations, however, is negligible + development of post-war societies shows + degree of empowerment during conflict +

Scharf, A. The Arab-Israeli Peace Process: From Madrid to + | http://www.fsk.ethz.ch/publ/studies/volume_3/Scharf.htm the so-called Early Empowerment Agreement was signed + end of the Cold War the US strove for a + a framework for peace negotiations without taking part +

Security Council | http://www.globalpolicy.org/security/peacekpg/general/women.htm and Sierra Leone Youth Empowerment Programme. Statements were also + of women in peace negotiations. She said that + able to stop war. More work and +

Seven Years of Devastation and an Uncertain Future | http://www.oneworld.org/euconflict/sfp/part2/309_.htm the end of the war. Through a sustained campaign + some of the peace negotiations. Probably its most + Centre for Democratic Empowerment (see below) +.

Speech by Dr. Martin Indyk | http://www.washingtoninstitute.org/pubs/indyk.htm the charges of war crimes and crimes + engagement will bring empowerment over their lives + to engage in negotiations in this way + a breakthrough to peace is achieved +

Summer Reading Time, by Betsy Barlow, July/August 1999 | http://www.washington-report.org/backissues/0799/9907079.html Israeli-Palestinian peace negotiations. Several of the + a lasting peace, noting that + women�s empowerment, environmental quality + June 1967 War,� which explains +

Symposium on Decent Work for Women - Gender equality | http://www.ilo.org/public/english/bureau/gender/beijing5/sympo/ can be described as empowerment. If built upon in + of women at peace negotiations. Consequently, gender issues + also shows that war is experienced +

The Gender Dimension of Making Peace in Africa | http://www.acronym.org.uk/48gender.htm women�s political empowerment. As part of + between Peace and War: Somali Women on + acknowledged or publicised. Peace negotiations are often limited +

UN Peace Prize for Women | http://www.leadershipforwomen.com.au/leadingissues/April3.htm worldwide network of women against war, violence and militarism, which + Guinea), a keystone of peace negotiations and reconstruction in Bougainville +

UNIFEM - Press Release | http://www.unifem.undp.org/pr_arusha.html a society emerging from war requires equal contributions + of women influencing peace negotiations +. economic and political empowerment, and gender +

UNOG: speeches by the Director-General | http://www.unog.ch/speeches/women.htm agenda for women's empowerment", demanded that prejudicial + still remains. While war and militarism have + the formal peace negotiations begin. This +

US Institute of Peace PeaceWatch - April 1997 | http://www.usip.org/pubs/PW/497/shrtaks.html during the Cold War as well as + US support for the negotiations--mediated by Alioune + conflict can make peace, one could + and political empowerment of individuals +

War, Peace, and Reconciliation in Africa | http://www.ipacademy.org/Publications/Reports/Africa/PublRepoAfriDakarPrint.htm lead role in peace negotiations at critical times + Effective and Lasting Peace Chair: Ambassador + for Democratic Empowerment, Liberia Dr + of Ending War: Making and +

Who Has the will for peace? | http://www.oneworld.org/euconflict/sfp/part2/167_.htm to the political empowerment of Sudanese women +. not end the war in the rest of + in the IGAD negotiations seems a prerequisite + s Voice for Peace, Bishop Taban of +

WOMEN AND A CULTURE OF PEACE Adenike Yesufu Ph | http://www.peace.ca/womenandaculture.htm and facilitate the empowerment and full participation + as she heard, war and rape were + represented at international peace negotiations. As noted in +

Women Building Peace | Campaign Manifesto: In Full | http://www.international-alert.org/women/manifesto/infull.html gender-based violence as war crimes and crimes + in the peace negotiations. Together they succeeded + their communities that peace is a way + a sense of empowerment +.

Women Building Peace | Impacting Decision-Makers | http://www.international-alert.org/women/idmakers/pr6939.html for their own empowerment. Generous pledges of + peace processes, peace negotiations and the + conflict monitoring, peace enforcement and + a weapon of war. The full +

women managing conflicts | http://www.leadershipforwomen.com.au/leadingissues/april5.htm s role in peace negotiations and in peace + 36-year civil war. This cross-party and + conflict resolution and peace-building. But I + that the empowerment of women is +

Women peace-building actions in Eritrea | http://www.sdnp.undp.org/ww/women-armdconf/msg00123.html and nothing else. This war policy has separated + women participate in peace> negotiations? Eritrean women have + to women, but empowerment was still +

Women Waging Peace, By Swanee Hunt and Cristina Posa, May- + | http://www.foreignpolicy.com/issue_mayjune_2001/Hunt.html a source of empowerment, since it has + decades of civil war. In the south + People's Forum for Peace and Democracy has + a blueprint for negotiations over the final +

ZA*NOW July 19, 2000 | http://www.mg.co.za/mg/za/archive/2000jul/19julpm-news.html 6, 2000 Burundi peace talks resume in + fears that recent negotiations between the + 8, 2000 Johnnic's war chest swells + major black empowerment organisations is +

Our Crazy Foreign Policy

Published on Monday, May 27, 2002 by Oregon Live
Our Crazy Foreign Policy

by Harry Lonsdale

[snip]

As the world's superpower, our unconditional support for Israel has skewed the playing field. Even the U.S. Congress recently overwhelmingly pledged U.S. support for Israel, in spite of her cruel and bloody attacks on Palestinian civilians. Knowing he has our support, Sharon is exhibiting an unhealthy arrogance, not even allowing a U.N. inspection team in to inspect an alleged massacre in Jenin. Meanwhile, Israel's 3,500 tanks, dozens of attack helicopters and F-16 fighters compliments of U.S. foreign aid rule the scene, and the killing goes on: 10 Palestinians dead for every Israeli killed by suicide bombers. Except for Israel, not one other nation supports our unconditional support for Israel.

It's time to end this half-century of slaughter on both sides. It's time for Israel, with its vast military superiority to create peace. The surest way, perhaps the only way, for that peace to happen is for the U.S. to announce that it is ceasing all aid to Israel, effective immediately, until a Palestinian state is created.

If our policy toward Israel is wrong, our policy toward Iraq is dire, if not downright criminal. Unless George W. Bush is bluffing, we're talking about taking out Saddam Hussein. Now, taking out Iraq's elected leader is another soft-sounding euphemism for declaring war on that country. On what grounds? Has Iraq attacked us, or even threatened to attack us?

Aren't we doing enough damage to that country and its civilians with our sanctions? At least a dozen nations have, or are believed to have, weapons of mass destruction, and not all of them are friendly towards us. Why Iraq? Is it simply a macho and unjustified continuation of the war that George Bush the Elder started and never finished?

[more]

Palestinian Christians Embrace Liberation Theology

Monday, May 13 2002 @ 02:48 AM GMT

JERUSALEM: Liberation Theology, a term that is usually affiliated with liberation struggles in Central and South America, is being adopted and applied by Palestinian Christians and their supporters.

Feeling a need to apply their faith to the oppressive environment in which they live, 10 clergy and lay theologians gathered in 1989 to explore the concepts of Liberation Theology and how they can applied to the Palestinian struggle for self-determination and statehood. Out of that gathering, the Sabeel Ecumenical Liberation Theology Center was born.

Sabeel, which in Arabic means "the way", "channel" or "spring of life giving water" strives to develop a spirituality based on justice, peace, non-violence, liberation, and reconciliation for the different national and faith communities.

[more]